Self-help legal centers can make it easier for respondents to access legal information, which in turn can increase court efficiency and improve outcomes in immigration courts. As described in EOIR DM 22-01, self-help legal services “play a vital role in providing defendants with access to basic legal services, helping respondents understand procedures and therefore improving the efficiency of court proceedings. Respondents who have access to basic information require less assistance from court staff and are better prepared when they appear before an immigration judge. In addition, immigration judges can directly refer unrepresented respondents to centers and the defendant can obtain useful information.
In addition to the self-help guides listed below, the EOIR Immigration Court (iCOR) Online Resource provides information to help immigrants navigate procedures. This resource provides general information about what will happen during immigration hearings and how someone can prepare for their immigration court hearing. This includes information on how to contact the immigration court, check the status of your case, find legal representation, appeal an immigration judge's decision, and more. This information is available in English, Spanish, Chinese, Haitian Creole, Portuguese and Punjabi.
The Merits Hearing is the Equivalent of a Trial in Immigration Court. Sometimes referred to an individual hearing, this is where immigrants facing deportation have the opportunity to present arguments to an immigration judge why they should be allowed to remain in the United States. The Lutheran Immigration and Refugee Service (also dependent on the Evangelical Lutheran Church in the United States) - LIRS is the national agency created by Lutheran churches in the United States to carry out church ministry with uprooted people. Immigration Advocates Network- IAN is an online organization that works to connect people to legal resources and services.
The guides are designed to assist individuals in immigration court proceedings and are available in all immigration courts. You should ask the immigration judge if you can make a statement at the beginning or end of your testimony. We understand that for many immigrants paying for the services of an immigration lawyer during all hearings can be costly, however, showing up for hearings alone can be counterproductive to your case. LIRS programs include refugee resettlement, foster care for refugee minors, assistance for political asylum seekers, immigration training and consulting, legislative advocacy, and public education.
Everything will depend on the type of visa you have, as well as your immigration status within the country, remember that, as a general rule, temporary visas only allow you to perform certain actions within the country, so if you haven't adhered to it, your visa could be revoked. Your immigration trial, which can last several days, is your chance to give your best defense against deportation and convince the government that you deserve to live and work legally in the United States. Immigration Justice Campaign is an initiative of the American Immigration Council, the American Immigration Lawyers Association and the American Immigration Representation Project. If the government lawyer succeeds in proving to the immigration judge that you are removed, then the burden falls on you, called the defendant, to provide an affirmative defense or request deportation compensation.
The latter are affirmative processes, meaning that you are applying for or filing a petition for a benefit such as permanent residence, citizenship, or approval of some type of immigration process. As noted above, the merits hearing in immigration court is a formal procedure and your statements will be very, very important in helping the judge reach a fair decision. However, understanding how the process works and the first steps you need to take to prepare can relieve stress and potentially lead you to find a legal way to protect your right to remain in the United States. If you file pleadings and claim that you qualify for removal, the immigration judge will set several deadlines for filing documents and evidence, as well as a date for the individual hearing on the merits of the case.
The most common reason people end up in immigration detention is because the government does not believe that they will appear for their hearings, usually because of criminal records, or because they were already in criminal custody when they were referred to deportation proceedings. . .
